Asphalt shingles have been a popular choice for roofing for decades, but with the rise of architectural shingles, homeowners are now faced with a decision.
Architectural shingles are designed to mimic the look of natural shingles, with a layered appearance that adds depth and texture to a roof.
They are also more durable and resistant to weathering than traditional asphalt shingles.
In fact, architectural shingles can last up to 50 years, compared to 20-30 years for asphalt shingles.
This means homeowners can enjoy a longer-lasting and more maintenance-free roof with architectural shingles.
Cost Comparison
Architectural shingles are more expensive than 3-tab shingles, with an average cost of $5.86 per square foot compared to $4.00 per square foot.
The extra cost of architectural shingles can be attributed to the higher-quality materials and heavier-duty construction. They last longer, with a lifespan of 30 to 50 years, compared to 3-tab shingles which need to be repaired and replaced sooner.
On average, architectural shingles are 20% to 50% more expensive than 3-tab shingles. This is because they are made with better materials and take longer to install.
However, it's essential to consider the long-term costs of ownership when choosing between these two options. 3-tab shingles may be cheaper upfront, but they often require more frequent repairs and replacements.
A 3-tab shingle roof will cost around $270-$340 per square foot, while architectural shingles can range from $300 to $550 per square foot.
Physical Characteristics
Asphalt shingles and architectural shingles share a similar physical composition. They are both made with asphalt and adhesives, as well as granules for the outermost layer and fiberglass for the backing.
The primary difference between the two lies in the amount of material used and the overall quality of each product. Architectural shingles are about 50 percent heavier than 3-tab shingles, making them a sturdier roofing material.
The base mat on an architectural shingle is thicker than that on a 3-tab shingle, which contributes to its increased durability. Architectural shingles also comprise stronger adhesives and have more granules on their top surface.
Physical Composition
Asphalt shingles, including both 3-tab and architectural shingles, are made with asphalt and adhesives, as well as granules for the outermost layer and fiberglass for the backing.
The primary differences between 3-tab and architectural shingles lie in the amount of material used and the overall quality of each product. Architectural shingles are about 50 percent heavier and more substantial than 3-tab shingles.
The base mat on an architectural shingle is thicker than that on a 3-tab shingle, making the architectural shingle a sturdier roofing material. This is one reason why architectural shingles are a popular choice for homeowners.
Architectural shingles also comprise stronger adhesives and have more granules on their top surface. This combination of factors makes them more durable and long-lasting than 3-tab shingles.
In fact, the adhesives used in architectural shingles are typically more robust than those used in 3-tab shingles. This helps ensure a strong bond between the shingle's layers.
Weight
Weight is a significant factor to consider when choosing between 3-tab and architectural shingles.
3-tab shingles are lighter than architectural shingles, which makes them faster and easier to install.
Their lightweight nature can also make them easier to break during installation, however.
Architectural shingles, on the other hand, are about 50% heavier than standard 3-tab options.
This extra weight makes them more durable and longer lasting.
Warranties
Warranties are an important consideration when choosing between asphalt shingles and architectural shingles.
3-tab shingles generally have warranties of 25 to 30 years.
Architectural shingles typically come with warranties of 50 years, and some of them may even have lifetime warranties.
The warranties for 3-tab shingles don’t offer as many years of coverage because the lifespan of these shingles isn’t as long as architectural shingles.
Coverage for architectural shingles can be forty years or longer and almost always offer at least thirty years.
You can even find some contractors that offer lifetime coverage for architectural shingle warranties.
Architectural shingles come with the opportunity to get a 50-year non-prorated enhanced warranty if you get all the asphalt roofing components from one manufacturer.
Wind Resistance and Durability
Architectural shingles are significantly more wind-resistant than 3-tab shingles, with wind ratings of up to 120 mph compared to 60 mph.
Their thicker and higher-quality nature makes them better equipped to withstand strong winds. They're also designed with stronger adhesives to keep them securely in place.
3-tab shingles, on the other hand, are more prone to damage from wind, especially in areas with frequent gusts. They're typically rated for winds of up to 60 miles per hour.
Architectural shingles can even withstand winds of up to 130 mph with the right accessories. This makes them a safer choice for homes in windy areas.
Design and Style
Architectural shingles offer a more dimensional look to a roof, thanks to their layered construction, which makes them a great option for those looking to boost their home's curb appeal.
They come in a wide range of colors, including black, blue, bronze, brown, copper, gray, green, orange, red, silver, tan, teak, and white, making them very versatile for your roof design.
Architectural shingles can be made to resemble cedar shakes or slate, adding a unique and visually appealing aesthetic to your home.
If you're looking for shingles that look similar to tile or wood, architectural shingles are likely the way to go, thanks to recent printing technologies that offer a wider variety of colors and a more natural look.
Here are some popular colors for architectural shingles:
- Black
- Blue
- Bronze
- Brown
- Copper
- Gray
- Green
- Orange
- Red
- Silver
- Tan
- Teak
- White
Architectural shingles are a great option for those who want a more unique and visually appealing aesthetic, but are on a budget, as they can mimic the look of more expensive materials like cedar shakes or slate.
Types of Shingles
3-tab shingles and architectural shingles are solid options for residential roofs.
Architectural shingles outperform 3-tab shingles in durability and lifespan.
For homeowners on a strict budget or rental property owners, 3-tab shingles might be the right choice.
If you're looking for longevity or prioritizing aesthetics, architectural shingles are likely the better option.
Material Composition
Material Composition is a crucial aspect of shingles, and it's what sets different types apart. 3-tab shingles are composed of asphalt and adhesive with an outside layer of external granules and a fiberglass backing.
Architectural shingles, on the other hand, have a similar composition but are made with higher-quality materials. This results in a thicker, sturdier, and more durable shingle than 3-tab shingles.
The adhesives used in architectural shingles are typically more robust than those used in 3-tab shingles. This makes them more effective at holding the shingle together over time.
External granules are also a key factor in a shingle's durability. Architectural shingles have finer, more packed together, and a larger quantity of granules than 3-tab shingles, making them more long-lasting.
Three-Tab
Three-tab shingles are the most affordable option on the market, making them a great choice for those on a tight budget or rental property owners.
They're easy to install and repair, but their short lifespan is a major drawback.
Three-tab shingles are phasing out of the industry, and finding color matches for repairs and insurance can be a challenge.
They require yearly maintenance and have low curb appeal, making them less desirable for homeowners who want a visually appealing roof.
Here are some key pros and cons of three-tab shingles:
- Cheapest roofing material on the market
- Ease of repair and installation
- Short lifespan
- Being phased out of the roofing industry
- Hard to color matches for repairs and insurance
- Needs yearly maintenance
- Low curb appeal
- Prone to wind damage
Maintenance and Comparison
Architectural shingles outperform 3-tab shingles in durability, lifespan, and a few other categories. This makes them a better option for homeowners prioritizing longevity and aesthetics.
For those on a strict budget or rental property owners, 3-tab shingles might be the more affordable choice. However, they may not last as long as architectural shingles.
Maintenance
Regular maintenance is crucial to extend the lifespan of your equipment. It can save you money in the long run by preventing costly repairs.
Oil changes are a simple yet effective way to maintain your engine. Changing the oil every 5,000 to 7,500 miles can help prevent engine damage.
Dirty air filters can decrease your engine's performance, so it's essential to replace them regularly. Most car manufacturers recommend replacing air filters every 15,000 to 30,000 miles.
Tire pressure checks should be done at least once a month. Underinflated tires can lead to uneven tire wear and decreased fuel efficiency.
Scheduled maintenance can help you stay on top of necessary repairs. Most manufacturers recommend a 30,000-mile tune-up, which includes replacing spark plugs and other essential components.
Shingle Comparison
When choosing a shingle type for your roof, you've got two main options: 3-tab shingles and architectural shingles.
3-tab shingles are a solid choice for homeowners on a tight budget or rental property owners.
Architectural shingles outperform 3-tab shingles in durability and lifespan.
If you're looking for longevity, architectural shingles are the way to go.
They're also a great choice if you prioritize aesthetics or are building a high-end home.
3-tab shingles, on the other hand, are a more affordable option.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are architectural shingles worth the extra cost?
Yes, architectural shingles offer superior wind and impact resistance, making them a worthwhile investment for homeowners. Their added benefits justify the extra cost for many building owners.
What are the disadvantages of architectural shingles?
Architectural shingles have lower curb appeal and require yearly maintenance. They are also prone to hail damage, although impact-resistant options are available.
How long do 30 year architectural shingles really last?
Architectural shingles typically last around 22-25 years, not 30. Their actual lifespan is about 80-85% of their maximum rated lifespan
Sources
- https://beantownhi.com/3-tab-vs-architectural-asphalt-shingles-choose/
- https://modernize.com/roof/shingles/architectural-shingles
- https://www.spicerbros.com/3-tab-shingles-vs-architectural-shingles/
- https://www.billraganroofing.com/blog/3-tab-vs-architectural-shingles
- https://colonyroofers.com/learningcenter/3-tab-vs-architectural-roof-shingles
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