Home Renovation Guidelines: Planning to Completion

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Man and woman reviewing floor plans in a home renovation setting, discussing project details.
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Renovating your home can be a daunting task, but with a solid plan, you'll be well on your way to a successful project. According to the article, a typical home renovation project takes around 3-6 months to complete, depending on the scope of work.

To start, it's essential to define your project's scope, including the areas you want to renovate and the materials you'll need. This will help you create a realistic timeline and budget.

A well-defined budget is crucial for a successful renovation, with the average cost per square foot ranging from $100 to $200. This cost can vary depending on the materials and labor involved.

Before breaking ground, it's essential to obtain the necessary permits and approvals from your local authorities. This will ensure that your project meets all building codes and regulations.

Planning and Preparation

Planning and Preparation is a crucial step in the home renovation process. Knowing what to expect and what hidden pitfalls can occur during a home renovation project can remove frustration.

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You should get organized by drafting a plan and assessing your budget. Remember to include the details, like electrical, plumbing, HVAC, all the finishes, and the entire project scope from beginning to end.

It's essential to determine your ultimate goal for the project before deciding what home renovations you want to tackle. Do you want to increase the value of your home? Add more space for your growing family? Assess your needs and prioritize the upgrades that will help you accomplish it.

A rough timeline is an excellent place to start, but you must develop a more concrete timeline with your contractor. This will help you stay organized and ensure that all elements of the project fall into place.

To create a detailed project plan, gather all the details of your project, including architectural plans, structural plans, floor plans, renderings, and any other drawings or designs that your contractor may use. This will give you the opportunity to establish priorities and address any initial questions with your contractor.

Before starting the home renovation project, you may have other major work to complete. These projects include foundation and structure, roofing, siding, and windows. Addressing these issues will ensure that your home is stable and secure before starting the renovation.

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Here's a list of essential steps to take when preparing for your home renovation project:

  • Borrower selects a contractor and submits renovation plans to the lender.
  • Lender reviews borrower's documents to ensure the project meets all requirements.
  • Lender orders an as-completed appraisal to assess maximum mortgage amount, check loan-to-value ratio, and calculate the loan amount.

By following these steps and being prepared, you'll be able to navigate the home renovation process with ease and confidence.

Find the Right Contractor

Finding the right contractor is crucial to a smooth renovation. A good contractor will supervise your project, keep it on schedule, and within budget.

Interview at least three experts to find the best fit for your renovation. This will give you a better feel for their work and how they run a job.

As Claire Zinnecker, an interior designer, advises, speak with previous clients about their experience to get a better sense of the contractor's work. You can also look up their online reviews to see if they have a good reputation.

Be wary of low estimates - they're often too good to be true. This can lead to increased fees with change orders or delays.

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Here are some questions to ask a potential contractor to determine if they're a good fit:

  • What licensing do you have? (They should be bonded and insured.)
  • Do you work with project managers?
  • How often do you provide updates?
  • How do you bill?
  • How do you track billing?
  • When can you begin work?
  • What does a timeline look like for this type of job and your availability?
  • Are you open to getting bids from multiple subcontractors to get the best price?
  • What happens if something goes wrong with the finished job a year after?

By asking these questions, you'll get a better sense of the contractor's work ethic, communication style, and ability to deliver on their promises.

Building Codes and Regulations

Building codes and regulations can be a bit of a headache, but it's essential to understand them to ensure your home renovation project goes smoothly.

In many localities, building codes require only professionally licensed tradespeople to handle the renovation process. This means if you hire a contractor, they'll likely take care of the permits and inspections for you.

However, if you want to do some small projects on your own, you'll need to apply for permits independently. Be prepared to handle all the arrangements yourself, from application to finalizing the permits, which can take weeks or even months in some places.

You'll need to check the building code requirements in your area and apply for the necessary permits before starting your project.

Here are some key areas to inspect before finalizing your project:

  • Plumbing
  • Appliance and fixture installation
  • Electrical and HVAC
  • Imperfections or damage
  • Code violations, permits, or inspection paperwork

Budgeting and Financing

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Budgeting for a home renovation can be a daunting task, but it's essential to determine your budget before starting the project. A home renovation can cost an average of $15 to $60 per square foot, with a 1,250 to 1,600 square foot house costing an average of $52,040, but up to $189,000.

To get a more accurate estimate, consider hiring local contractors and requesting estimates, as this will give you a baseline of what to expect. Plan to spend about 15 to 30 percent more than the actual quote you receive to cover unforeseen costs, also known as "slippage."

To finance your renovation, you can consider unsecured home improvement loans, which typically have a lending limit of $50,000 to $100,000, or home equity lines of credit, which use your home's equity as security and usually have lower interest rates. It's also essential to have a contingency fund to account for any unexpected costs that may arise during the renovation process.

Here are some average costs for different renovation projects:

  • Home addition: $50,000
  • Kitchen remodel: $30,000
  • New bathroom: $11,000

Determining Budget

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Determining your budget is a crucial step in planning a home renovation. You can expect to pay an average of $15 to $60 per square foot, with costs ranging from $52,040 to $189,000 for a 1,250 to 1,600 square foot house.

If you're planning a small project like remodeling a bathroom or kitchen, painting, or flooring, cash might be sufficient. However, whole-home renovations often require outside funding.

Home improvement loans can be a viable option, with unsecured loans offering a lending limit of $50,000 to $100,000. These loans tend to close quickly, but have higher interest rates than secured loans. Home equity lines of credit, on the other hand, use your home's equity as security and often have lower interest rates.

To get a better idea of your budget, it's a good idea to talk to your financial advisor and review your finances together. This will help you determine what you can afford and what you're willing to pay. You can also use a home renovation cost estimator to get an initial idea of the costs involved.

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Here are some estimated costs for different types of renovations:

Remember to also factor in a contingency fund to account for any unexpected costs that may arise during the renovation process. It's a good idea to plan for 15 to 30 percent more than the actual quote you receive to cover these additional expenses.

The RenoFi Index

The RenoFi Index is a valuable resource for homeowners looking to budget and finance their renovation projects. The index ranks various projects based on their average cost, resale value, and cost recouped.

At the top of the list is Manufactured Stone Veneer, which has an average project cost of $9,357 and an average resale value of $8,943, recouping 95.6% of the cost.

Garage Door Replacement is a close second, with an average project cost of $3,695 and an average resale value of $3,491, recouping 94.5% of the cost.

Minor Kitchen Remodels, on the other hand, tend to recoup less of the cost, with an average project cost of $23,452 and an average resale value of $18,206, recouping only 77.6% of the cost.

Broaden your view: Home Gut Renovation Cost

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Here's a breakdown of the top 5 projects by average cost recouped:

These numbers highlight the importance of considering both the cost and resale value of a project before making a decision. By choosing projects that recoup a higher percentage of the cost, homeowners can maximize their return on investment and make the most of their budget.

Expand your knowledge: Mobile Home Renovation Cost

Project Management

Creating a detailed project plan is crucial to a smooth renovation process. Gather all the details of your project, from architectural plans to structural plans, floor plans, renderings, and any other drawings or designs that your contractor may use.

This will not only be necessary for your home loan application process, but will also give you the opportunity to establish priorities and address any initial questions with your contractor. Make sure to get on the same page about your project goals and expectations.

Here are the key components to include in your project plan:

  • Architectural plans
  • Structural plans
  • Floor plans
  • Renderings
  • Any other drawings or designs

Establishing a good relationship with your contractor is also vital. Make sure to get on the same page about regular check-ins and expectations throughout construction. This will help you feel confident in their process and ensure a successful project.

Managing Your Project

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Creating a Detailed Project Plan is essential to ensure you and your contractor are on the same page. Gather all the details of your project, including architectural plans, structural plans, floor plans, renderings, and any other drawings or designs that your contractor may use.

This will give you the opportunity to establish priorities and address any initial questions with your contractor. You'll also need these documents for your home loan application process.

To create a solid project timeline, talk to your contractor about their bandwidth and how many other projects they'll be working on at the same time. This will help you understand their availability and potential delays.

You'll also want to know the availability of all your finishes and materials, as delays can push completion dates. Plan for a buffer, as projects tend to run slightly over their desired timeline.

Here are some steps to consider when managing your project:

  • Creating a Detailed Project Plan
  • Setting a Timeline and Milestones
  • Procuring Necessary Permits and Approvals

Procuring Necessary Permits and Approvals is a crucial step in your project. Every city will have different requirements, so make sure to research what's needed for your project. Your contractor will typically agree to pull the necessary permits, but you'll be responsible for covering the costs. Some projects won't require any building permits, while others may need various types, such as electric or plumbing.

Phase 2

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Phase 2 is where the real work begins. In this phase, the lender prepares to close by checking whether improvement funds need to be escrowed or require a contingency reserve.

The lender and borrower execute required documents at loan closing, including a Renovation Loan Agreement. This is a crucial step that ensures both parties are on the same page.

Funds are placed into a custodial account, and the lender delivers the loan to Fannie Mae. This is where the renovation process starts to take shape.

The lender services the loan, managing all project draws and overseeing the renovation process. This level of involvement ensures that the project stays on track and meets the borrower's expectations.

Here are some key facts to keep in mind during Phase 2:

Get Help from RenoFi

At RenoFi, we understand that managing a renovation project can be overwhelming, but don't worry, we're here to help.

To create a detailed project plan, gather all the details of your project, including architectural plans, structural plans, floor plans, renderings, and any other drawings or designs that your contractor may use. This will not only be necessary for your home loan application process but will also give you the opportunity to establish priorities and address any initial questions with your contractor.

Credit: youtube.com, RenoFi Loans Can Help You Renovate Now

It's essential to set a realistic timeline and milestones for your project. Talk to your contractor about their bandwidth and how many other projects they'll be working on at the same time. You'll also want to know the availability of all your finishes and materials because delays can push completion dates as well.

We recommend making your "want" and "need" renovation wishlists to help you visualize your project. This will also make it easier to communicate your expectations to your contractor.

To ensure a smooth process, establish a good relationship with your contractor with open communication throughout the project. Make sure to get on the same page about regular check-ins and expectations throughout construction before making your choice.

Here are some essential steps to consider when managing your renovation project:

  • Create a detailed project plan
  • Set a timeline and milestones
  • Procure necessary permits and approvals
  • Find the right contractor

By following these steps, you'll be well on your way to a successful renovation project.

Renovation Options and Costs

Renovation costs can vary greatly depending on several factors, including the scope of the project, location, and materials used. You'll need to consider labor and contractor fees, which can range from 10-20% of construction costs, as well as material costs, which can be influenced by market conditions and supply chain factors.

If this caught your attention, see: How Much Is a Home Renovation

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A general rule of thumb is to set a contingency fund to cover unexpected expenses, as these can arise from design and finishing costs, such as lighting, worktops, and kitchen fixtures. According to the article, it's more likely to run out of money on these costs than the actual renovation work.

Here's a rough estimate of costs for common renovations:

  • Hardwood: $3,000 - $10,000
  • Tile: $1,500 - $10,000
  • Laminate: $1,350 - $5,500

Painting (per room)

  • Bedroom: $300 - $750
  • Living Room: $900 - $2,000
  • Bathroom: $150 - $350
  • Kitchen: $500 - $3,250

Roofing$4,700 – $10,500Siding$2,800 – $15,800

It's essential to factor in these costs and have a clear understanding of how much it will cost to renovate before buying the property.

House Renovation Costs: Factors and Ranges

House renovation costs can vary widely depending on several factors. Labor and contractor fees, for example, can range from 10-20% of construction costs for larger projects.

Materials and supplies, such as lumber and flooring, will also impact the overall cost. These expenses are typically based on unit or square footage prices and can be influenced by current market and supply chain conditions. Make sure your contractor is taking advantage of contractor discounts at home centers and hardware stores, which can save you up to 25%.

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Permits and licenses are another crucial aspect to consider. Every state and city has its own requirements, so it's essential to research and understand what to expect in your area.

Here's a breakdown of some common home renovation costs:

Keep in mind that these are just general estimates, and actual costs may vary depending on your location and specific project requirements.

Accessory Dwelling Units

Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) are a fantastic renovation option that can add significant value to your property.

Typically, ADUs are built on existing lots, taking up a smaller footprint than a traditional single-family home. They can be attached or detached from the main house, and often serve as a separate living space for family members, guests, or even as a source of rental income.

In many areas, zoning laws allow for ADUs to be built without requiring a separate building permit, saving homeowners time and money.

Property Renovation Options

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When buying a property to renovate, it's essential to consider your options carefully. If you're like the author of Example 1, you might be forced to buy a property due to rising property prices. They chose to buy a house with 60s decor that needed renovating for £330K and use the £70K equity to make it their dream home.

A property with good 'bones' is a must-have, meaning it should have decent-sized rooms, the potential to extend or convert, and heating, electrics, and water already installed. This will save you from costly surprises down the line.

Here are some key things to look for in a property:

  • Decent-sized rooms
  • Potential to extend or convert
  • Heating, electrics, and water already installed
  • Period features like chimney breasts, alcoves, stained glass windows, and original cornice

It's also crucial to bring an experienced contractor to your viewing, as they can help you identify potential issues and provide a more accurate estimate of the costs involved. A full Building Survey is a must, and you should understand the ceiling price in the area to avoid overpaying.

Credit: youtube.com, How Much Should You Spend on a Home Remodel? (Here's the Answer)

Don't be tempted by the promise of a perfect 3-bed reno for under £50,000 – it's unlikely to happen unless you're a contractor doing the work yourself. Instead, be smart about what's feasible and factor in your finish costs, not just structural costs.

Here's a rough breakdown of where costs tend to go awry:

  • Design/finishing bits: lighting, worktops, kitchen, furniture, etc.
  • Structural costs: not usually where costs get out of hand

To avoid costly surprises, set a healthy contingency, have a Plan A and a Plan B, and factor in your accommodation costs. Conduct any suggested surveys and understand early on how you can bring costs down.

Frequently Asked Questions

In what order should you renovate a house?

To renovate a house efficiently, follow the typical sequence: planning and design, demolition, rebuilding/framing, and then install mechanicals and electrical systems, before moving on to walls, flooring, cabinets, and finally appliances. This order ensures a solid foundation and functional systems before adding finishes and fixtures.

Is $200 K enough to renovate a house?

The estimated cost to renovate a house is $100,000 to $200,000, depending on the square footage. A budget of $200,000 may be sufficient for a smaller to medium-sized home, but larger projects may exceed this amount.

What does a full home renovation include?

A full home renovation involves a comprehensive overhaul of the home's structure, layout, and aesthetics, typically including demolition and replacement of existing elements. This extensive process transforms the space into a completely new and improved version of itself.

Is 75k enough to renovate a house?

Renovating a house can cost between $40,000 to $75,000, but $75,000 may not be enough for a mid-grade renovation, depending on the scope and complexity of the project

Ella Paolini

Writer

Ella Paolini is a seasoned writer and blogger with a passion for sharing her expertise on various topics, from lifestyle to travel. With over five years of experience in the industry, she has honed her writing skills and developed a unique voice that resonates with readers. As an avid traveler, Ella has explored many parts of the world, immersing herself in new cultures and experiences.

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