Lantern architecture is a style of building design that originated in China and has since been adopted around the world. The style is characterized by its use of large windows and skylights, often in the shape of lanterns, to bring in natural light.
The use of lantern-style windows allows for a seamless transition between indoors and outdoors, creating a sense of openness and airiness. This is particularly evident in the example of the Phoenix Central Park residential tower, which features a series of lantern-shaped windows that flood the interior with natural light.
The lantern architecture style has been adopted in various forms around the world, including in the design of the Singapore National Gallery. This building features a striking façade with a series of lantern-style windows that add a touch of elegance and sophistication to the overall design.
The use of lantern-style windows can also have a significant impact on energy efficiency, as they allow for natural light to enter the building during the day, reducing the need for artificial lighting.
Thomas Heatherwick's Work
Thomas Heatherwick's work is a perfect example of lantern architecture in action. His designs often blend functionality with artistry.
Heatherwick Studios, his London-based design firm, has created many iconic structures around the world. These include the UK Pavilion at the 2010 Shanghai Expo.
The UK Pavilion was designed to resemble a giant seedling, symbolizing the UK's connection to China. It was a massive 15,000 square meters in size.
This pavilion was a huge success, attracting millions of visitors during the expo. It also earned Heatherwick a reputation as a leading designer of innovative and sustainable structures.
Heatherwick's work often incorporates natural materials and shapes. His designs aim to create a sense of wonder and curiosity in those who experience them.
One of his notable projects is the Little Venice Canal House in London. This house features a unique lantern-like design that allows natural light to flood the interior.
The Little Venice Canal House is a prime example of how lantern architecture can be used in residential design. It's a beautiful and functional space that showcases Heatherwick's creativity.
Heatherwick's work continues to inspire architects and designers around the world. His innovative approach to lantern architecture is a testament to the power of design to transform our surroundings.
Heatherwick Studio's Projects
Heatherwick Studio is a renowned architecture firm known for its innovative and whimsical designs. The studio's founder, Thomas Heatherwick, has a passion for creating structures that not only serve a purpose but also spark imagination.
Their most famous project, the UK Pavilion for the 2010 Shanghai Expo, was a giant flower made of steel and aluminum petals. It was a groundbreaking design that showcased the studio's ability to create large-scale, interactive installations.
The studio's use of light and shadow is a recurring theme in their designs. For example, their "Little Amsterdam" project in the Netherlands features a series of lantern-like buildings that filter natural light into the surrounding streets.
One of the key features of Heatherwick Studio's designs is their use of industrial materials in creative ways. The studio's "Bus Shelter" project in London, for instance, features a sleek, angular design made from steel and glass.
Their designs often incorporate interactive elements that encourage public engagement. The studio's "Seed Cathedral" project for the 2010 Shanghai Expo featured a series of delicate, seed-filled glass "petals" that visitors could walk through and interact with.
Heatherwick Studio's work often explores the relationship between architecture and nature. Their "Garden Bridge" project in London, for example, featured a series of lantern-like structures that would have spanned the River Thames, creating a unique public space that connected the city's gardens and parks.
Architecture
Lantern architecture is all about creating a sense of drama and wonder. By incorporating lanterns into the design, architects can add a touch of elegance and sophistication to a building's facade.
The use of lanterns can also help to balance out the scale of a building, as seen in the example of the lantern-adorned roof of a traditional Japanese temple, which creates a sense of harmony between the building's height and the surrounding landscape.
In many lantern architecture designs, the lanterns themselves become a focal point, drawing the viewer's eye upwards and creating a sense of verticality. This is especially true in the case of the lantern-topped pagodas found in Chinese gardens, which seem to defy gravity with their towering height.
Heatherwick Studio's House Complete
Heatherwick Studio's Lantern House Is Complete in Chelsea's tony neighborhood.
The building's design is inspired by Victorian homes and features bulbous windows that resemble lanterns.
Lantern House consists of two towers, one 10 stories and the other 21, connected by a glass lobby dubbed a "secret garden".
The building's facade includes gray brickwork and industrial metal detailing, paying homage to Chelsea's industrial and maritime past.
Thomas Heatherwick wanted to break away from typical residential building design and create a building with personality.
The building's materials and textures are meant to evoke emotional feelings and leave a lasting impression.
Lantern House features light-filled model residences with Eramosa stone flooring and furnishings by Gaggenau and Minotti.
The building's amenity spaces, designed by March & White, include a 75-foot-long indoor pool, a yoga stretching room, a private library with a fireplace, and a coworking lounge.
So far, more than 55 percent of Lantern House's 181 units have been sold.
In Architecture
In Architecture, buildings are designed to be functional, aesthetically pleasing, and sustainable.
The ancient Egyptians built massive stone structures like the Great Pyramid of Giza, which still stand today.
Good architecture considers the climate and natural environment of a location.
The use of arches and domes in Islamic architecture, such as in the Taj Mahal, allows for the creation of large interior spaces without the need for columns.
Well-designed buildings can also have a positive impact on the mental health of occupants.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between a lantern and a cupola?
A cupola and a lantern are essentially the same structure, but a lantern is a more general term that can refer to any roof structure with a glazed top, while a cupola typically implies a more specific design with a base, vents/windows, and a cap.
What are the parts of a lantern called?
A lantern typically consists of several key parts, including the frame, chimney arrangement, glass panels, cap and spike, finial, door or access panel, gear tray, and frog, each serving a specific purpose in its design and functionality. Understanding these components can help you appreciate the craftsmanship and engineering that goes into creating a lantern.
Is a lantern roof worth it?
A lantern roof is a great choice for maximum natural light and airflow, allowing you to harness light from all angles and improve ventilation in your space. Consider adding rafters for enhanced airflow and a more open feel.
What is lantern in engineering?
In engineering, a lantern refers to a light source or its enclosure, encompassing a wide range of designs, including fixed installations like street lights.
Sources
- https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Lanterns_(architecture)
- https://interiordesignassist.wordpress.com/2015/06/10/lanterns-in-architecture/
- https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/tour-lantern-house-thomas-heatherwicks-first-us-residential-project
- https://www.surfacemag.com/articles/lantern-house-thomas-heatherwick/
- https://maricamckeel.com/portfolio/lantern-house/
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