Replacing a shed roof can be a daunting task, but it's a great opportunity to give your outdoor storage space a fresh new look.
First, assess the condition of your shed's roof. If it's showing signs of wear and tear, such as missing or damaged shingles, it's likely time for a replacement.
A well-maintained shed roof can last for up to 20 years, but this depends on the type of materials used and the quality of the installation.
Before starting the replacement process, make sure to check local building codes and regulations to ensure compliance.
A typical shed roof replacement project can take anywhere from a few days to a week, depending on the size of the shed and the complexity of the job.
It's essential to have the right tools and materials on hand to ensure a smooth and successful replacement process.
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Identifying Problems
Water stains on the ceiling, dampness, or puddles inside the shed can indicate a leaking roof. This is often the first sign of a problem, so be sure to check for water damage right away.
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Leaks can be caused by missing, cracked, or curling shingles. These damaged shingles can allow water to penetrate the roof decking and cause leaks.
A sagging or uneven roof may suggest structural issues or water damage to the decking or supports. This can be a sign of a more serious problem, so don't ignore it.
Rotting or damaged wooden components, such as fascia boards or rafters, can be caused by moisture. This can happen over time, so regular inspections are key.
Moss, algae, or mold growth can trap moisture against the roof surface and lead to deterioration. While it's not always directly related to roof damage, it's still something to watch out for.
Here are some common problems to look out for:
- Leaks and water damage
- Missing, cracked, or curling shingles
- Sagging or uneven roof surface
- Rotting or damaged wooden components
- Moss, algae, or mold growth
Preparation and Safety
Before starting your shed roof replacement project, it's essential to prioritize safety and prepare the work area. Check the weather forecast to choose a dry, calm day with mild temperatures.
Clear the work area of any debris, tools, or obstacles to create a safe working environment. This will also make it easier to move around and access the roof.
Inspect the roof decking and supports from inside the shed to check for signs of water damage, rot, or structural issues. Address any underlying problems before proceeding with the replacement.
To ensure a smooth project, gather and organize all the necessary tools and materials. Collect them and place them in an easily accessible location near your work area.
Here's a list of necessary tools and materials you'll need for the project:
- Hammer
- Roofing nails
- Pry bar
- Utility knife
- Roofing cement
- Replacement shingles or roofing material
- Roofing felt or underlayment (if needed)
- Roofing sealant
- Paintbrush or applicator
- Measuring tape
- Chalk line
- Safety equipment (gloves, glasses, shoes)
Remember to also measure your felt to the size of your roof, allowing for a 50mm overhang on the eaves and a 75mm overhang on the gable ends. This will ensure a proper fit and a neat finish.
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Repair and Replacement
Repairing or replacing a shed roof can be a daunting task, but it's essential to identify the severity of the damage before deciding on a course of action. If the issue is localized and minor, you may be able to fix it by adding additional support beams or reinforcing the existing structure.
To determine if the issue can be repaired, assess the severity of the sagging or unevenness, and inspect the roof supports and rafters for signs of damage or weakness. If you're unsure about the structural integrity of your shed roof, consult a professional contractor for help.
In some cases, repairing the damage may not be enough, and you may need to replace the entire shed roof. This is especially true if the damage is widespread or if the roof is old and nearing the end of its lifespan.
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Replacing Damaged Shingles
Replacing damaged shingles is a crucial step in repairing your shed roof. The first thing to do is locate the damaged or missing shingles and carefully remove any remaining nails or debris.
To create a clear workspace, you may need to remove the surrounding shingles. This will give you a better view of the area and allow you to work more efficiently.
If the existing underlayment is damaged, it's essential to install a new underlayment patch. This will ensure that your shed roof remains watertight and secure.
To install a new shingle, place it in position, ensuring it aligns with the surrounding shingles. Secure the new shingle with roofing nails, placing them where they will be covered by the overlapping shingles above.
To finish the job, apply a small amount of roofing cement to the underside of the overlapping shingles and press them firmly into place. This will seal any gaps and ensure a watertight seal.
Here's a quick checklist to help you remember the steps:
- Locate and remove damaged or missing shingles
- Remove surrounding shingles to create a clear workspace
- Install a new underlayment patch if necessary
- Install a new shingle, aligning it with surrounding shingles
- Secure the new shingle with roofing nails
- Apply roofing cement to the underside of overlapping shingles
Removing Old vs
Roofing over existing material can save money upfront, but it may not last as long as a fully replaced roof. Removing an old roof entirely is often necessary for heavier materials like tiles and slate.
Most roofs can support two layers of material, but adding a third layer can compromise the roof deck's integrity. You should also remove old roofing if you already have two or more layers.
Roofing over can hide issues on the roof deck that may be missed during the installation process. This can lead to a shorter lifespan of the new roof, requiring replacement sooner.
You'll often need to remove the existing material when installing new roofing, especially when replacing felt with felt.
Installing OnDuline Classic Sheets
Lay the sheets over the gutter line with an overhang, and make sure they're laid in the opposite direction to the wind.
To ensure a secure installation, lay your second row so the first sheet is parallel to the corrugations but not in line with the first.
Fix the sheets at the eaves, overlaps, and ridges with the correct fixings to prevent any water or air leaks.
Fixing the sheets correctly is crucial, so make sure you get it right the first time.
To add an extra layer of protection, fix a verge to the edge of the roof, which will provide ultimate aesthetic, waterproofing, and wind resistance.
The verge should be fixed to the sidewall first, then to the roofing sheets with an overlap.
Here's a quick summary of the steps to follow:
- Lay the sheets over the gutter line with an overhang and in the opposite direction to the wind.
- Lay the second row with the first sheet parallel to the corrugations but not in line with the first.
- Fix the sheets at the eaves, overlaps, and ridges with the correct fixings.
- Fix a verge to the edge of the roof for ultimate aesthetic, waterproofing, and wind resistance.
Cost and Materials
Replacing a shed roof can be a daunting task, but understanding the costs and materials involved can make it more manageable. The average cost to replace a shed roof is around $800, with a national average cost of $700-$1,000.
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For a 100-square-foot shed roof, the cost can range from $200 to $2,000, depending on the material used. Rolled roofing is a cost-effective option, with a cost per square foot of $0.30-$0.50. On the other hand, clay tiles and slate can be quite expensive, with a cost per square foot of $5-$15.
Here's a breakdown of the costs per square foot for common shed roof materials:
Keep in mind that the cost of replacing a shed roof can also depend on the pitch of the roof, with steeper pitches being more expensive to work on.
Cost Breakdown
The cost of replacing a shed roof can be broken down into three main parts: tear-off, material, and installation. The tear-off cost can range from $0.50 to $2 per square foot, depending on the material currently installed.
The material cost varies widely depending on the type of material used. Rolled roofing, for example, can cost as little as $0.30 to $0.50 per square foot, while more expensive materials like clay tiles or slate can cost between $5 and $15 per square foot.
Installation costs also vary depending on the complexity of the roof and the type of material used. On average, installation costs can range from $1.20 to $3 per square foot.
Here's a breakdown of the estimated costs per square foot for a shed roof replacement:
Keep in mind that these costs are estimates and can vary depending on the specifics of your project. It's always a good idea to get quotes from multiple contractors to get a better sense of the costs involved.
Cost by Shape
When choosing a shed roof, you'll want to consider the cost. The shape of the roof is a significant factor in determining the cost to replace it.
A flat roof is the most affordable option, with costs ranging from $2 to $7 per square foot. This is a great choice if you're on a tight budget.
The cost of a skillion roof, which is a single-sloped roof, can vary greatly, from $2 to $20 per square foot. This is because skillion roofs can be as simple or as complex as you want them to be.
Gable roofs are another popular option, and they can cost between $3.50 and $20 per square foot. This is a good choice if you want a classic shed look.
Hipped roofs are similar to gable roofs in terms of cost, with prices ranging from $3.50 to $20 per square foot. They have more square footage than gable roofs, which can make them a bit more expensive.
The cost of a saltbox roof is similar to a gable roof, with prices ranging from $3.50 to $22 per square foot. This style of roof is a bit more complex than a gable roof, which can make it more expensive.
Here's a breakdown of the average costs per square foot to replace the roof on various popular styles of shed roofs:
A gambrel roof is the most expensive option, with prices ranging from $5 to $25 per square foot. This is because gambrel roofs have a more complex design, with two slopes and a higher roofline.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cheapest way to cover a shed roof?
The cheapest way to cover a shed roof is with felt roofing, which is a budget-friendly and easy-to-install option. Felt roofing is a cost-effective solution that suits many roof styles and shapes.
What is the cheapest way to replace a shed roof?
The cheapest way to replace a shed roof is with felt roofing, which is a budget-friendly option that's easy to install. Felt roofing is a cost-effective solution that's perfect for those on a tight budget.
How do you reroof an old shed?
To reroof an old shed, start by removing old shingles and inspecting the boards, then proceed with setting rafters, sheathing, and installing a secondary layer and final roofing materials. Follow these steps to ensure a successful and durable shed roof renovation.
How much does it cost to refelt a shed?
The cost to refelt a shed ranges from £250 to £450, depending on the size and labour costs, which can add up to £200 per day. Refelting a shed can be a cost-effective solution, but the total cost will depend on the specifics of your project.
Can I put a new shed roof felt over an old?
Yes, you can put new roof felt over an old shed, making it a simple and effective way to give your shed a makeover.
Sources
- How to Repair a Shed Roof: A Step-by-Step Guide (advanceroofingllc.com)
- Cost of Shed Roof Replacement (fixr.com)
- shed roof types (steelchief.com.au)
- How to Replace a Shed Roof - Step by Step Guide (myjobquote.co.uk)
- Wickes (wickes.co.uk)
- Amazon (amazon.co.uk)
- SHARE (pinterest.com)
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