What Are Asphalt Shingles and Are They Right for You

Asphalt shingles are a popular choice for roofing because they're affordable and easy to install. They're made from a combination of asphalt, fiberglass, and mineral granules.

Asphalt shingles are designed to be durable and long-lasting, with an average lifespan of 20 to 30 years. They can withstand various weather conditions, including heavy rain, snow, and strong winds.

Asphalt shingles come in a variety of colors and styles to suit different architectural designs. They're also relatively lightweight, making them a good option for homes with older or more fragile roofs.

There are three main types of asphalt shingles: 3-tab, dimensional, and premium/ designer shingles. Each type has its own unique characteristics and features.

3-tab shingles are the oldest basic type and are the least expensive option. They have a single layer with cut-outs forming three individual tabs, giving the roofing material a repetitive pattern. Dimensional shingles, on the other hand, are the most commonly used in home construction today and have two layers of shingle material bonded together, creating a three-dimensional appearance.

Premium/designer shingles offer a high-end aesthetic and can mimic various styles, ranging from Victorian to old-world, from rugged to dramatic. They can also look like a shake, tile, or slate shingle while costing less.

There are three main types of asphalt shingles: 3-tab, dimensional, and premium/designer shingles. Each type has its own unique characteristics and benefits.

3-tab shingles are the oldest and least expensive option, with a single layer and a repetitive pattern of cut-outs forming three individual tabs. They're a good choice for those on a budget, but may not offer the same level of durability as other types.

Dimensional shingles, on the other hand, are made with two layers of shingle material bonded together, creating a three-dimensional appearance. They're thicker and more durable than 3-tab shingles, making them a popular choice for home construction.

Premium/designer shingles offer a high-end aesthetic and are made to mimic various styles, from Victorian to old-world. They're similar to dimensional shingles but have additional features that create a premium look.

Here's a quick rundown of the three types of asphalt shingles:

Composite shingles are made of a synthetic polymer or recycled materials, then they're made to look like slate or cedar shake roofs. This is a significant difference from traditional asphalt shingles.

Asphalt roofing has a durable protective layer of asphalt added for extra protection from the elements. This extra protection can be a game-changer for homeowners in areas with harsh weather conditions.

Composite shingles are designed to mimic the look of traditional roofing materials, but with the added benefit of being made from synthetic materials. This can make them a more attractive option for homeowners who want a unique look without the high maintenance costs of traditional materials.

Asphalt shingles, on the other hand, are a more traditional option and are often used interchangeably with the term "composite shingles." However, this is a misnomer, as asphalt shingles are a distinct type of shingle.

Asphalt shingles are a popular choice for roofing due to their affordability and durability. They can withstand wind speeds of up to 110 mph.

One of the key benefits of asphalt shingles is their impact resistance. Some shingles are rated from 1 to 4 by the Underwriters Laboratory (UL) Standard 2218, with 4 being the highest rating. For example, Erie Home's asphalt shingles carry a Class 3 impact resistance rating, which allows them to withstand hailstones 1.75 inches in diameter.

Asphalt shingles are also fire resistant, providing a degree of protection against exposure and fires. They are tested to ensure they meet certain standards, giving homeowners peace of mind. Some shingles are even treated to prevent algae growth, which can be a concern in humid climates.

Here are some key benefits of asphalt shingles:

Some asphalt shingles even feature solar-reflective granules, which can help keep temperatures inside the home cooler and reduce energy consumption. This can be especially beneficial for homeowners in hot climates.

Asphalt shingles offer a range of benefits that make them a popular choice for homeowners. They come with warranties that protect against leaks, including a workmanship warranty and a material warranty.

A workmanship warranty covers installation errors, and it's essential to find a roofer who provides a 10-year warranty, or even a lifetime warranty if possible. Some manufacturers also offer opportunities to purchase a workmanship warranty after an inspection.

Asphalt shingles are waterproof due to the asphalt mixed with minerals and the way they're installed. This makes them a reliable choice for protecting your home from the elements.

A material warranty covers defects or manufacturing errors, and most manufacturers offer an enhanced or extended warranty to protect the entire roof system. However, this is only available on certain shingles and requires a certified roofer to install them.

Asphalt roofs are incredibly easy to maintain, which is a major plus for homeowners. You can remove and replace individual shingles that are damaged by bad weather or harsh winds, saving you the cost of replacing your entire roof.

This flexibility is a significant advantage over other types of roofs. Regular maintenance can extend the life of your roof, making it a cost-effective option in the long run.

For example, if a strong wind blows off a few shingles, you can simply replace them without having to replace the entire roof. This can be a huge money-saver, especially if you have a large roof.

Replacing your roof with asphalt shingles is a smart investment that adds value to your home.

Asphalt shingles come in a wide array of color options, textures, and styles. This means you can choose a look that suits your home's architecture and personal taste.

Being cost-effective and affordable, asphalt shingles are a good value for your money. You'll get a durable roof that lasts for a long time.

Asphalt shingles are durable and have a long life expectancy. In fact, they can last for many years with proper maintenance.

Here are some key benefits of asphalt shingles at a glance:

Asphalt shingles are a popular choice for roofing, and for good reason. They offer a cost-effective option that is still long-lasting and durable.

Luxury shingles typically last longer than basic 3-tab shingles, making them a great option for homeowners who want a roof that will stand the test of time. Dimensional shingles offer a three-dimensional look and are the most popular type of asphalt shingles used today, which is why they're often the go-to choice for many homeowners.

Replacing your roof is an investment that adds value to your home, making it a worthwhile expense for many homeowners. If you're looking for a durable roof that will last as long as possible, a metal roof may be the better choice - but if you're on a budget, an asphalt shingle roof can still provide excellent results.

Asphalt shingle roofs have their fair share of advantages. They're a cost-effective option, which is a major plus for many homeowners.

Replacing your roof is an investment that adds value to your home. This can be a significant selling point if you decide to put your house on the market in the future.

Asphalt shingle roofs are relatively easy to install, which can save you time and money in the short term. They're also a popular choice, so you may be able to find a contractor who's familiar with them.

However, as with many home improvement projects, replacing your roof is an investment that adds value to your home.

Asphalt shingles are a popular choice for roofing, but they're not the longest-lasting option. They typically last around 15-20 years for 3-tab shingles, 22-25 years for architectural shingles, and 30 years or more for luxury shingles.

If you're looking for a roof that will last 50 years, you're better off with metal. Metal roofs are known to be the longest-lasting option, but they're also more expensive and may not be suitable for all homes.

Asphalt shingles can last longer if they're properly installed and have adequate attic ventilation, but even then, they won't reach their full potential. It's always possible for an asphalt roof not to reach its full lifespan, no matter how well it's maintained.

While asphalt shingles may not be the longest-lasting option, they're still a great choice for many homeowners. They're relatively affordable, easy to install, and come in a variety of styles and colors.