Occupations Related to Architecture: A Comprehensive Guide

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If you're passionate about design, construction, and problem-solving, a career in architecture might be the perfect fit. Many people don't realize that architecture is just one part of a larger field with numerous related occupations.

These occupations often overlap with architecture, but offer unique roles and responsibilities. For example, a construction manager oversees the building process, ensuring projects are completed on time and within budget.

A career in architecture can be a rewarding and challenging path, but it's not the only option for those interested in design and construction. There are many other occupations that involve working with architects, engineers, and contractors to bring building projects to life.

Some of these occupations require specialized skills, such as writing or graphic design, while others involve working with people or managing projects.

Architecture Careers

Architecture Careers offer a wide range of paths for individuals with different interests and skill sets.

Design architects are a key part of traditional architecture careers, responsible for creating building designs that are both aesthetically pleasing and functional.

Credit: youtube.com, Alternative Careers For Architects (with Real Life Examples)

Project managers oversee the entire architecture process, from planning to completion, ensuring that projects are completed on time and within budget.

Construction managers are also essential, as they coordinate the construction process and ensure that buildings are built to code.

Each of these careers offers unique challenges and opportunities, allowing individuals to choose the path that best fits their skills and interests.

Traditional

As you explore traditional architecture careers, you'll find that they often require a combination of education, training, and experience.

A project architect is responsible for overseeing the design and construction of a specific architectural project, from beginning to end.

They work closely with the client, engineers, and other professionals to ensure that the project meets the client’s expectations and is completed within the allotted time frame and budget.

To become a project architect, individuals typically need experience working in the industry, and the median annual wage for project managers, including those in architecture, was $97,180 as of May 2020.

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Project architects are responsible for developing the initial design concept, preparing detailed construction documents, and coordinating the work of the project team.

They also monitor the construction process to ensure that it is proceeding according to plan and resolve any issues that arise.

To become a project manager in architecture, individuals typically need a bachelor’s degree in architecture, engineering, or construction management and experience working in the industry.

The job outlook for construction managers, including those in architecture, is expected to grow 8% from 2020 to 2030.

A construction manager is responsible for overseeing the construction of buildings and structures from start to finish, ensuring that the project is completed within the given timeline and budget.

They must also ensure that the project meets all building codes and safety regulations.

Construction managers can earn a median annual wage of $97,180, as of May 2020.

Traditional architecture careers require a combination of education, training, and experience, and can offer significant rewards in terms of salary and job prospects.

Architectural and engineering managers oversee architectural and engineering companies by making hiring choices and supervising operations, and often require a master’s degree or a bachelor’s degree and significant experience in the field.

They advise on product design and budget concerns and conduct research, and must have a deep understanding of the industry and its trends.

Urban Planner

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Urban planners work to develop and implement plans for the use of land, transportation, and infrastructure in urban areas. They often collaborate with architects, engineers, and local government officials to ensure that urban development is sustainable and beneficial for both the community and the environment.

A degree in urban planning or a related field is typically required, and many urban planners obtain additional certifications or licenses. This career path requires a strong understanding of urban design principles and knowledge of local zoning laws and regulations.

Urban planners make decisions based on market and field research, current regulations, and building codes. They also discuss opportunities with public officials and developers to find ways to use land for community betterment.

All urban and regional planners must earn a license.

Non-Traditional

The field of architecture is evolving and so are the career opportunities. Non-traditional architecture careers are gaining popularity, offering fresh paths for those with a passion for designing and building.

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There are many non-traditional architecture careers available, including roles like architects, interior designers, and engineers, which still dominate the industry. Traditional roles are still in high demand, but non-traditional careers are becoming increasingly popular.

Some non-traditional architecture careers include roles like sustainable design consultants, who help buildings and spaces minimize their environmental impact. These consultants work with architects, engineers, and builders to create eco-friendly designs.

The field of architecture is constantly changing, and new non-traditional careers are emerging all the time. Architects and designers are now working with technology to create innovative and sustainable buildings and spaces.

Types of Architecture Jobs

Architecture is a multifaceted field with many different roles and responsibilities. Architects play a critical role in shaping the built environment.

Different types of architectural roles exist within a firm, depending on the type and size of the project. These roles are essential to the building process.

A career path in architecture can be typical or unique, depending on individual goals. Some architects, like the author of Example 2, may have a desire to become a Walt Disney Imagineer, designing theme parks and themed entertainment projects.

Interns & Assistants

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As an architectural intern or assistant, you'll have the opportunity to gain hands-on experience in the field of architecture. You'll work on tasks like drafting, 3D modeling, and material research, all under the supervision of a licensed architect.

You'll typically be a recent graduate or student looking to enhance your knowledge and skills. Many internships and assistant positions are paid, and some may even lead to permanent positions within the firm or industry.

As an intern or assistant, you'll work closely with experienced architects, learning from them and building your professional network. This is a valuable experience that will help prepare you for your future career.

You'll have the chance to work on a range of projects, from site surveys to creating presentation materials for clients. This will give you a solid understanding of the practical aspects of building design and construction.

This experience will also provide you with the opportunity to gain practical experience, which is essential for a career in architecture.

Jobs

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Jobs in architecture are diverse and varied, offering opportunities for professionals to work in different roles and industries. Architects play a critical role in shaping the built environment, and their responsibilities can range from designing and constructing buildings to managing projects and ensuring compliance with building codes and regulations.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for urban and regional planners was $76,240 as of May 2020, while the median annual wage for environmental scientists and specialists, including sustainability consultants, was $73,230. The median annual wage for real estate developers was $81,450.

As an architectural intern or assistant, you can gain hands-on experience in the field of architecture, assisting with site surveys, drafting, 3D modeling, material research, or creating presentation materials for clients. Many architectural internships and assistant positions are paid, and some may lead to permanent positions within the firm or industry.

Architects take on a lot of responsibility and accountability in several areas, including meeting with clients, providing estimates on cost and construction time, assembling structure specifications, and supervising construction contracts. They also visit worksites to ensure that construction adheres to architectural plans.

Here are some examples of architecture jobs:

  • Urban and regional planners
  • Environmental scientists and specialists (including sustainability consultants)
  • Real estate developers
  • Architects
  • Interior designers
  • Commercial architects

Residential vs Commercial

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Residential architecture requires a partnership with an interior designer to ensure the home meets building codes and regulations.

Residential and commercial design are like apples and oranges - they're two vastly different worlds. Designing for a commercial property is a much bigger operation than residential due to the larger buildings and stricter regulations.

Commercial architects often work on specialized facilities like hospitals, hotels, and retail buildings. These facilities require a completely different architectural design process for the architect.

In contrast, residential design focuses on making a home visually sound and livable. The architect and interior designer work closely together to achieve this goal.

Designing for commercial properties requires the architect to keep in mind many details, such as elevators, cafeterias, parking areas, and bathrooms.

Skills and Education

To succeed in occupations related to architecture, you'll need a solid foundation of skills and education.

Architecture programs help students develop essential skills, including problem-solving, communication, and analytical skills.

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Professionals in the field must also have an eye for design and creativity, as well as the ability to work independently and as part of a team.

Continuing education is crucial for architects, who must often complete hours to stay up to date on industry trends.

Pursuing advanced degrees or certificates, delivering lectures, and publishing scholarly works can all qualify as continuing education.

Employers may also require workers to accrue continuing education hours, so it's essential to stay on top of industry developments.

Career Advancement

To advance your career in architecture, consider pursuing certifications and training that align with your goals and specializations. Conservation architects, for example, can benefit from involvement with the Council on Training in Architectural Conservation.

Professionals in architecture careers can also advance by attending seminars and participating in in-person or online training. This helps them stay up-to-date with industry developments and best practices.

Leadership skills, such as hiring and supervising employees, are essential for architectural managers. They must also be able to resolve workplace conflicts, which can be a challenging but valuable experience.

How to Advance

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To advance your career in architecture, consider earning certificates and certifications that align with your career goals and specializations. This can be a great way to boost your knowledge and skills.

Pursuing certifications can also lead to new opportunities, such as networking with other professionals in the field. For example, conservation architects can get involved with the Council on Training in Architectural Conservation.

Senior architects are the next step above project architects, and their role is often a reflection of their experience rather than their age. They tend to have more of a quality control and overseeing role.

As a senior architect, you'll be responsible for overseeing multiple projects at various work stages, and your knowledge in the later stages of a project's development is often crucial.

Leadership skills are essential for architectural managers, who must hire and supervise new workers and resolve workplace conflicts. This requires strong communication and problem-solving skills.

How to Switch

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Switching careers can be a daunting task, but with the right information, you can make a successful transition. Professionals who switch from other fields to careers in architecture often need to earn a related degree, even for less advanced positions like drafter and civil engineering technician.

To determine if you qualify for your desired role, review the minimum requirements for your prospective job. This will help you avoid any potential roadblocks and ensure a smoother transition.

Earning a related degree can open doors to new career opportunities, including those in architecture. For example, architectural building processes may attract carpenters, drywall installers, and construction workers, who can leverage their technical skills to transition into related roles.

The technical aspects of careers in architecture can also appeal to professionals with backgrounds in electricians and survey and mapping technicians. Architects must earn a license, which is a crucial step in their career advancement.

Before making any career change, it's essential to consider the requirements and qualifications needed for your desired role. This will help you make an informed decision and set yourself up for success.

Architecture Industry

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The architecture industry is a vast and diverse field that encompasses various occupations related to designing, planning, and constructing buildings and structures.

Architects play a crucial role in shaping the built environment, with a median annual salary of $80,750 in the United States. They spend an average of 7 years studying and working towards their licensure.

From concept to completion, architects work closely with clients, contractors, and engineers to bring their designs to life.

Sustainability Consultant

As a career path in architecture, being a sustainability consultant has gained significant traction recently. A sustainability consultant works with clients to create environmentally friendly, energy-efficient buildings and communities. This career path requires a strong knowledge of green building practices. A degree in environmental studies, engineering, or a related field is typically required. Many sustainability consultants obtain additional certifications or licenses.

Engineering Services

Engineering Services play a vital role in the Architecture Industry, and professionals in this field can expect a high average salary of $88,970.

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These individuals work on a wide range of projects, from designing residential and commercial buildings to creating recreational spaces.

Their work involves drafting, surveying, and testing, as well as overseeing the actual building process.

With experience and expertise, engineers in this field can earn even higher salaries, up to $102,040.

Where to Work

The architecture industry is a global field, with many opportunities to work in various locations. The United States, China, and India are among the top countries for architecture employment.

If you're looking to work in the architecture industry, consider cities like New York, London, or Tokyo, which are hubs for architectural innovation and design. These cities have a high concentration of architectural firms and projects.

Many architecture firms are located in urban areas, where there's a high demand for sustainable and eco-friendly buildings. The article highlights the importance of green architecture in urban planning.

Working in the architecture industry requires a strong foundation in design and technical skills. In the article, it's mentioned that architects need to have a good understanding of building codes and regulations.

If you're interested in working on large-scale projects, consider joining a firm that specializes in commercial or industrial architecture. These firms often work on high-profile projects, such as skyscrapers and factories.

Preservation

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Preservation is a crucial aspect of the architecture industry, and it requires a deep understanding of how to maintain the structural integrity of buildings and historic pieces. Many preservation architects hold a master's degree.

They must consider client goals, project costs, and renovation timeframes when making changes to these structures. Preservation architects often work with hand-drawn or computerized illustrations of their plans.

These professionals have a unique combination of skills, including knowledge of historic preservation techniques and the ability to create detailed drawings of their designs.

Architecture Jobs and Outlook

The job market for architects is looking up, with a projected growth of 7% from 2014 to 2024, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. This is about as fast as the average medium for all occupations in the US.

The median salary for architects is around $76K, with a 1.9% unemployment rate. This is a promising job outlook, especially with a low unemployment rate.

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As an architect, your job duties may include designing and building residential and commercial spaces, with a focus on sustainable and eco-friendly design principles. Green design is becoming increasingly popular, and architects are met with new and innovative challenges to fabricate sustainable designs worldwide.

Recent technological developments and improvements in software have increased productivity and streamlined workflow for architects. New applications like BIM and CADD allow architects to share work and collaborate with contractors, engineers, and clients more easily.

To stay competitive in the job market, it's essential to keep your technical skills up-to-date, including CADD, BIM, and other state-of-the-art architecture programs. Some of the most in-demand software includes Microstation, Sketchup, and Autodesk Revit.

Here's a rough idea of what you can expect in terms of salary and job growth for different architecture careers:

Keep in mind that salary expectations vary by industry and location, and experience level plays a significant role in determining income.

Architecture Education and Training

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To become an architect, you'll need to complete a significant amount of education and training. Most associate programs in architecture require around 60 credits and several projects, with applicants needing a minimum 2.0 high school GPA.

Continuing education is also a crucial aspect of an architect's career, as they must often complete continuing education for license or certification renewal. This can include pursuing advanced degrees or certificates, delivering lectures, or publishing scholarly works.

Employers may also ask workers to accrue continuing education hours to ensure their employees stay up to date on trends in the field. Professional organizations like NCARB and the American Society of Landscape Architects provide opportunities for professional development.

Continuing Education

Continuing Education is a vital part of an architect's career, and it's not just about keeping up with trends, it's about staying licensed and certified. Most architects must complete continuing education for license or certification renewal, and employers may also require it to ensure employees stay current.

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Employers may ask workers to accrue continuing education hours, which can be achieved by pursuing advanced degrees or certificates at colleges and universities. This can be a great opportunity to learn new skills and expand your knowledge.

Continuing education can include delivering lectures and publishing scholarly works, which can be a great way to share your expertise and build your professional network. Professional organizations, like NCARB and the American Society of Landscape Architects, also offer workshops, conferences, and courses that may qualify for continuing education hours.

To give you a better idea, many professional organizations offer continuing education courses, including the Architects Training Institute and PDH Academy, which can help you meet your continuing education requirements.

Associate Degree

An associate degree in architecture typically requires around 60 credits and several projects.

Applicants may need to complete prerequisite courses in algebra, trigonometry, and geometry.

Students in associate architecture programs study construction technologies and building materials for residential and commercial design.

General education coursework in topics like English, math, and communication is also a part of the program.

To be eligible for an associate program in architecture, applicants typically need to hold a minimum 2.0 high school GPA.

Language Learning Importance

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Language learning is a crucial aspect of architecture education and training. It enhances job prospects and project opportunities for architects in today's global market.

Being able to speak multiple languages can help architects better understand and navigate local building codes, regulations, and construction practices. This ultimately results in better project outcomes.

Language skills can also establish stronger relationships and build trust between architects and clients or contractors. This is crucial for successful project management.

Multilingual architects can play a key role in cultural exchange and understanding, fostering collaboration and creativity in the industry.

Architecture Specializations

Architects can specialize in various areas, including historic preservation, where they work to restore and maintain old buildings and structures. This involves careful research and attention to detail to ensure that the original character is preserved.

Sustainable architecture is another specialization, where architects design buildings that minimize environmental impact and maximize energy efficiency. This can include incorporating green roofs, solar panels, and rainwater harvesting systems.

Interior design and architecture are often overlapping fields, but interior architects focus specifically on the interior spaces of buildings, selecting materials, colors, and furniture to create functional and aesthetically pleasing spaces.

Art

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Art is a crucial aspect of architecture, as it can greatly impact the aesthetic and emotional experience of a building. Many architects specialize in art-infused architecture, combining functionality with creative expression.

Architects who focus on art-infused architecture often draw inspiration from various styles, including surrealism and futurism. These styles can be seen in buildings that feature bold, vibrant colors and unconventional shapes.

The use of art in architecture can also be seen in the incorporation of public art installations, such as murals and sculptures. These installations can add an extra layer of meaning and engagement to a building's design.

Some notable examples of art-infused architecture include the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Spain, and the Walt Disney Concert Hall in Los Angeles, California. Both buildings feature unique, eye-catching designs that have become iconic landmarks in their respective cities.

Art-infused architecture can also be seen in the use of natural materials and textures, such as wood and stone. These materials can add warmth and depth to a building's design, creating a sense of connection to the natural world.

Landscape

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Landscape design is a crucial aspect of architecture, enhancing the space, appearance, and functionality of outdoor areas.

Professionals in this field often use computer design and drafting software to create sketches for their projects, like adding gardens, walkways, or trees to homes, colleges, and playgrounds.

Landscape architects help organizations make the most of their land, considering costs and determining necessary materials for their plans.

These professionals are responsible for building parks and playgrounds, and many hold a master's degree in addition to earning a license.

To succeed in landscape design, professionals must balance aesthetics with practicality, ensuring their plans are both visually appealing and feasible to implement.

Lighting

Lighting is a crucial aspect of architecture, and there are several specializations within this field.

Lighting designers work with architects and engineers to design lighting structures for residential, commercial, and infrastructure projects.

These professionals use modeling software to create detailed designs and may engage in research to stay up-to-date with the latest technologies and trends.

Most lighting designers need a bachelor’s degree to enter the field, which typically takes four years to complete.

Naval

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Naval architects design ships by making choices about size, interior setup, and hull design. They work closely with marine engineers to ensure the ship's performance is optimal.

These architects must discuss plans with marine engineers and alter designs based on the ship's performance during tests. Students interested in this profession should focus on programs that emphasize naval architecture.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there an alternative to an architect?

Yes, you can consider using Detailed Planning's architectural services, which are provided by trained residential designers and Architectural Technologists. They offer an alternative to traditional architects with a local focus and specialized expertise.

What career cluster is an architect?

An architect is part of the Architecture & Construction Career Cluster, which involves designing, building, and maintaining structures and buildings. This cluster encompasses various careers that require creativity, technical skills, and attention to detail.

What is the best career in architecture?

There is no one "best" career in architecture, as each field offers unique specializations and opportunities. Consider exploring roles like Preservation Architect or Green Building & Retrofit Architect for a fulfilling career in architecture.

Lou Tarchiani

Senior Writer

Lou Tarchiani is a passionate writer, avid traveler, and animal lover. She has a diverse background, having worked in fields ranging from marketing to education. Her travels have taken her to over 20 countries, where she has immersed herself in local cultures and gained unique perspectives on the world.

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