Cedar shake roofs and asphalt shingles are two popular roofing options, but they have distinct price points. The cost of a cedar shake roof can range from $8 to $18 per square foot, depending on the quality and installation method.
The cost of asphalt shingles, on the other hand, is significantly lower, ranging from $3 to $7 per square foot. This difference in cost is largely due to the materials and installation processes used for each type of roof.
While asphalt shingles are a more affordable option upfront, they may require more frequent replacements, which can add up in the long run.
Types of Cedar Shake Roofs
Western red cedar is an abundant type of wood, making it a popular choice for cedar shingles and shakes. Its straight grain works well for split shingles and shakes.
Western red cedar has a unique appearance and is naturally resistant to decay. This wood type is often used for cedar shake roofs due to its durability.
Alaskan yellow cedar, on the other hand, is a durable choice for shakes and shingles, despite not being a true cedar. It contains tannins and oils that prevent decay and mold, reducing the need for maintenance.
Western Red
Western Red cedar is an abundant type of wood, making it one of the more popular materials for cedar shingles and shakes. The grain is straight, and this wood type works well for split shingles and shakes.
Western Red cedar has a unique appearance and is naturally resistant to decay. This makes it a great choice for homeowners who want a low-maintenance roof.
Western Red cedar is a popular choice for homeowners who want a premium product that will last for many years. It's also eco-friendly, as it's made from wood that's usually recyclable or biodegradable.
Here are some benefits of Western Red cedar shingles and shakes:
- Aesthetically pleasing look: Western Red cedar shingles have a rustic appearance that many homeowners find appealing.
- Easier maintenance: Western Red cedar shingles can last longer when they are well-kept.
- Increased property value: Western Red cedar shingles are unique and premium products that many home buyers prefer.
- Enhanced energy efficiency: Western Red cedar is one of the best choices for preventing hot or cold air from escaping your home.
Eastern White
The eastern white cedar is a great option for a dense material with a fine grain. It's easy to customize through paint, stain, and bleach.
Shingles or shakes made from eastern white cedar are a popular choice. They offer a durable and long-lasting solution for your roof.
If you're looking for a material that can withstand the elements, eastern white cedar is a good bet. It's resistant to rot and decay, making it a great choice for outdoor use.
Eastern white cedar shingles or shakes can be easily customized to fit your style. Whether you prefer a classic look or something more modern, it's easy to find a finish that suits your taste.
Alaskan Yellow
Alaskan Yellow is a great choice for a durable cedar shake roof. It's actually not a true cedar, but a member of the Cypress family.
Its unique structure contains tannins and oils that naturally prevent decay and mold. This reduces the need for maintenance and provides a long-lasting roof.
Over time, Alaskan Yellow will change from a pale yellow color to a gray hue.
Roofing Types
If you're considering a cedar shake roof, you might be wondering about other roofing options. Asphalt roofing is a popular choice, and it has its own set of pros and cons.
Asphalt roofing comes in three main types: three-tab, dimensional, and luxury shingles. Three-tab shingles are flat and have three tabs per strip, while dimensional shingles have a more random pattern and can resemble wood shakes.
Dimensional shingles are the most common kind of asphalt shingles today, and they're often preferred for their appearance. Luxury shingles, on the other hand, are the longest-lasting of all the asphalt choices and resemble slate.
Here are the three types of asphalt shingles in a quick rundown:
Asphalt roofing is generally easier to install than cedar shakes or shingles, which makes it a more budget-friendly option. However, it's more prone to algae formation in shady areas, leading to staining and structural issues.
Cost Comparison
Cedar shake roofs are a significant investment, with a higher upfront cost compared to asphalt shingles.
A cedar shake roof can last many years, making it a worthwhile investment in the long run. However, it's essential to consider the initial cost.
Asphalt shingles are one of the least expensive roofing materials on the market, making them a more budget-friendly option.
The price of asphalt shingles can vary depending on the type you choose, so be sure to research and compare prices.
Cedar Shake Roof Characteristics
Cedar shake roofs are made from real wood and have a more rustic look compared to shingles.
Shakes are split on one or both sides instead of sawn, giving them a unique appearance.
This handmade process can result in a more varied look, with each shake having its own distinct character.
Shakes are frequently thicker than shingles and are often made from a single piece of wood.
Here are the main differences between shakes and shingles:
The split nature of shakes can make them more prone to cracking and splitting over time.
However, with proper maintenance and upkeep, a cedar shake roof can last for many years.
Disadvantages and Considerations
Cedar shake roofs and asphalt shingles have their downsides. A potential moisture problem exists, especially in wetter climates.
This is due to the natural material of cedar, which can absorb water and lead to issues if not properly maintained. I've seen it firsthand on a friend's house in a humid region.
Cedar is also more flammable than asphalt, especially if it's untreated. This is a significant consideration for homeowners in fire-prone areas.
Here are some key disadvantages to consider:
- Moisture problems
- Flammability
- Higher cost and labor requirements
Maintenance
Maintenance is crucial to extend the life of your roof. Regular cleaning and inspections can prevent costly repairs and ensure your roof remains in good condition.
Cedar roofs need to be cleaned and treated every four to five years to maintain their beauty and longevity. This process can be done by a professional who will also inspect the gutters and drains twice a year.
Tree overhang can compromise a cedar roof, so it's essential to trim nearby branches to prevent damage. A professional should clear any blockages in the drainage system immediately to prevent mold and saturation.
For optimal condition, the branches of nearby trees should be trimmed away from the roof, and ideally, no tree should be within six feet of a house. This will prevent foliage buildup and saturation.
Asphalt roofs can become a breeding ground for algae, which can ruin their appearance. A professional should clean the roof before the rainy season begins to prevent algae from taking hold.
Regular maintenance can also prevent water from lingering on the roof and making its way through the shingles and into the underlying structure.
Disadvantages of Wood
Wood shingles and shakes have some significant downsides to consider.
One major disadvantage is the potential for moisture problems, especially in wetter climates. This can lead to costly repairs and even structural damage.
Cedar shingles are also more flammable than asphalt, especially if they're untreated. This is a serious concern in areas prone to wildfires.
Installing wood shingles can be a pricey affair, and it often requires more labor than asphalt shingles. This can add up quickly, making it a more expensive option overall.
Here are some of the key disadvantages of wood shingles at a glance:
- Moisture problems in wetter climates
- More flammable than asphalt
- More expensive than asphalt
Asphalt Shingles
Asphalt shingles are a popular choice for many homeowners, and for good reason. They're generally easier to install than cedar shakes or shingles, which makes the overall cost of the process lower.
One of the main types of asphalt shingles is three-tab, which has a flat shape and three tabs per strip. Dimensional shingles are another option, and they have a more random pattern that can even resemble wood shakes. Luxury shingles are the longest-lasting of all the asphalt choices and have a slate-like appearance.
Asphalt shingles have some negatives to consider, such as being more prone to algae formation in shady areas, which can lead to staining and structural issues. They're also more likely to blow away during strong winds and can start to erode over time due to hail and other bad weather.
Shingle Pros
Asphalt shingles have their own set of advantages. One of the main benefits is that they're relatively inexpensive, at least for now. However, their price is tied to petroleum costs, so it's essential to get a quote for both cedar and asphalt roofs for an accurate estimate.
Asphalt shingles are also durable and less likely to break when someone walks on the roof, especially when properly installed. This is a significant advantage over other types of shingles.
Here are some key features of asphalt shingles:
- Relatively inexpensive (for now)
- Varied style choices
- Durable: less likely to break when someone walks on the roof
Overall, asphalt shingles are a solid choice for homeowners on a budget or those who want a wide range of style options.
Shingle Cons
Asphalt shingles have some downsides to consider.
Their lifespan varies greatly, between 20-50 years, depending on quality and installation. Lack of maintenance can significantly decrease this lifespan.
Shingles can make it harder for your home to cool down, as they form a barrier against heat and don't allow for airflow, leading to higher energy bills.
Over time, shingles will discolor under Arizona's hot sun, giving your roof an ugly, mismatched look.
Here are some key cons of asphalt shingles at a glance:
- Lifespan varies (20-50 years)
- Makes it harder for your home to cool down
- Discolors over time
Understanding Shingle Roofs
Asphalt shingle roofs are known for their versatility and wide adoption in residential roofing.
Asphalt shingles come in an array of styles and colours, making it easy to customize your home's appearance.
The installation of an asphalt shingle roof is generally more cost-effective than many other roofing materials.
Asphalt shingle roofs are durable and can withstand harsh weather conditions without compromising on performance.
Asphalt shingles require less maintenance than many other roofing materials, making them a practical choice for many homeowners.
Asphalt shingle roofs have an effective lifespan, but the exact length can vary depending on several factors.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the life expectancy of a cedar shake roof?
A cedar shake roof can last up to 50 years with proper installation and maintenance, but typically lasts around 30 years. With quality materials and ideal conditions, you can extend its lifespan.
Sources
- https://www.customshingles.com/blog/cedar-shingles-vs-asphalt-shingles
- https://www.cedarroofcoatings.com/post/cedar-roof-vs-asphalt-shingle-roof
- https://www.roofingcalc.com/roofing-shingles-vs-cedar-shakes/
- https://theroofers.ca/cedar-shake-shingles-vs-asphalt-shingles/
- https://lyonsroofing.com/wood-cedar-shingles-vs-asphalt-shingles-for-arizona-roofs/
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